At this stage, the battery voltage remains relatively constant, while the charging current continues to decrease. Charging Termination: The charging process is considered complete when the charging current drops to a specific predetermined value, often around 5% of the initial charging current.
The charging current depends directly on the capacity of the battery, all other things being equal. When you read literature about batteries, you will come across C-rate. For example: "The battery was charged at 0.5C ." It's not temperature in Celsius, and it's not capacitance in Farads.
Going below this voltage can damage the battery. Charging Stages: Lithium-ion battery charging involves four stages: trickle charging (low-voltage pre-charging), constant current charging, constant voltage charging, and charging termination. Charging Current: This parameter represents the current delivered to the battery during charging.
Charging Termination: The charging process is considered complete when the charging current drops to a specific predetermined value, often around 5% of the initial charging current. This point is commonly referred to as the “charging cut-off current.” II. Key Parameters in Lithium-ion Battery Charging
Charging is the process of replenishing the battery energy in a controlled manner. To charge a battery, a DC power source with a voltage higher than the battery, along with a current regulation mechanism, is required. To ensure the efficient and safe charging of batteries, it is crucial to understand the various charging modes.
Several factors, including the battery capacity and charging rate, affect the battery charging current. The larger the battery capacity, the higher the charge current typically is. Likewise, the higher the charging ratio, the higher the charging current and the shorter the charging time.