Fig. 4 shows the optimal development path for China's solar PV power under the base case. The solar PV power development target for 2050 will be achieved in 2048, two years ahead of the schedule. The development trend will be maintained before 2040, but the a big vibration of the installed capacity appears after 2041.
New and cumulative installed capacities of China's solar PV power from 2000 to 2017. In order to effectively coordinate the scale and speed of the solar PV installation with the economic development, China has occasionally set and adjusted the development targets for solar PV power.
Major companies like Jingdong have ventured into PV projects, with Jingdong's ‘Asia One’ Park being China's first carbon-neutral logistics zone. Their 3 MW PV project in Jiaxing is set to annually save 500,000 CNY, reduce CO2 by 2900 tons, and power approximately 4000 households . 4.2.2. PV applications on residential land
The robust backing and financial support from the Chinese government for solar energy development underscore a model that many developing nations can emulate: fostering solar-friendly policies, emphasizing economic incentives, and exploring diverse terrains for PV deployments, harmonizing the balance between land resources and energy needs.
Most of China's solar power is generated within its western provinces and is transferred to other regions of the country. In 2011, China owned the largest solar power plant in the world at the time, the Huanghe Hydropower Golmud Solar Park, which had a photovoltaic capacity of 200 MW.
China started generating solar photovoltaic (PV) power in the 1960s, and power generation is the dominant form of solar energy (Wang, 2010). After a long peroid of development, its solar PV industry has achieved unprecedented and dramatic progress in the past 10 years (Bing et al., 2017).