Some safety accidents of energy storage stations in recent years . A fire broke out during the construction and commissioning of the energy storage power station of Beijing Guoxuan FWT, resulting in the sacrifice of two firefighters, the injury of one firefighter (stable condition) and the loss of one employee in the power station.
In recent years, energy storage power plant safety accidents have occurred frequently. For example, Table 1 lists the safety accidents at energy storage power plants in recent years. These accidents not only result in loss of life and property safety, but also have a stalling effect on the development of battery energy storage systems. Table 1.
Such as the thermal-electrical-chemical abuses led to safety accidents is increasing, which is a serious challenge for large-scale commercial application of electrochemical energy storage power stations (EESS).
UCA5-N: When the energy storage system fails, the safety monitoring management system does not provide linkage protection logic. [H5] UCA5-P: When the energy storage system fails, the safety monitoring management system provides the wrong linkage protection logic.
The safe operation of the energy storage power station is not only affected by the energy storage battery itself and the external operating environment, but also the safety and reliability of its internal components directly affect the safety of the energy storage battery.
This work describes an improved risk assessment approach for analyzing safety designs in the battery energy storage system incorporated in large-scale solar to improve accident prevention and mitigation, via incorporating probabilistic event tree and systems theoretic analysis. The causal factors and mitigation measures are presented.