To measure capacitance, you'll need a digital multimeter, which you can pick up at your local hardware store. First, turn off the power to the capacitor, and connect a resistor across the terminals to drain the charge. Then, disconnect the capacitor, set the multimeter to measure capacitance, and press the REL button if your multimeter has one.
Following are the steps using which we can measure the capacitance of the capacitor using a digital multimeter. See the results on the display. The values may start from low and gradually increase. Take the highest value.
Let’s start with our first method, the visual method. This method is the easiest and most effective way to measure the capacitance value of any given capacitor. Follow the below easy steps for an electrolytic capacitor: On the body, you will find the written capacitance value for rated maximum voltage and tolerance. It is that simple.
Capacitance is the measure of how much electrical energy is stored in an object, such as a capacitor used in an electronic circuit. The unit for measuring capacitance is the farad (F), defined as 1 coulomb (C) of electric charge per volt (V) of potential difference.
When measuring other capacitors the frequency must be chosen lower than desired what means that only the capacitance can be measured. Two examples are given: The first one is for measuring only the capacitance, and the second one is for measuring the capacity as well as the ESR.
1. Not Discharging the Capacitor Before Measurement: Ensure the capacitor is completely discharged before measuring capacitance. If the capacitor stores charge, it may cause current flow during measurement, resulting in inaccurate measurements or damage to the multimeter.