Discharging a lithium cell this low is stressful to the cell and reduces cell lifetime. A good battery protection circuit will also provide over-discharge protection. Even protection circuit is added on lithium batteries, users should avoid over charge and over discharge during the use of lithium batteries.
Full eruptions should be avoided because they put additional strain on the battery. Studies have shown that a lithium-ion battery regularly discharged to 50% before recharging will have a longer lifespan and may retain up to 1,500-2,500 cycles, compared to just 500-1,000 processes if regularly fully discharged.
In order to operate lithium-batteries safely and optimize their life span, they should not be over-charged or deep discharged. What happens when a battery is over-charged? If neither the charger nor the protection circuit stops the charging process, then more and more energy enters the cell.
Yes, it is dangerous to attempt to charge a deeply discharged Lithium battery. Most Lithium charger ICs measure each cell's voltage when charging begins and if the voltage is below a minimum of 2.5V to 3.0V it attempts a charge at a very low current . If the voltage does not rise then the charger IC stops charging and alerts an alarm.
No, it is not OK to have a Li-Ion deeply discharged at all. Here is why: When discharged below its safe low voltage (exact number different between manufacturers) some of the copper in the anode copper current collector (a part of the battery) can dissolve into the electrolyte.
This means the battery will only charge if left on the charger, addressing concerns about leaving devices plugged in overnight. Storing lithium-ion batteries at full charge for an extended period can increase stress and decrease capacity. It’s recommended to store lithium-ion batteries at a 40-50% charge level.
Generally speaking, over-discharge will increase the air pressure of the battery, destroy the intersection of positive and negative active materials, dissolve the electrolyte of the lithium battery, accumulate lithium in the negative electrode, …