To our knowledge, rare studies make a comprehensive analysis on China's solar PV policies, particularly on policies implemented during 2011–2012. The purpose of this paper is to make an effort to fill this gap. It contributes to the academic literature over China's solar PV power policies.
However, based on the limited studies on China’s solar PV policies, the literature only lists China’s existing PV solar policies , , which cannot explain the dynamic trajectory of Chinese solar policy and its relation to the development of the industry.
The plan specifies that by the end of 2015, the installed capacity of distributed power generation and large power station should both reach 10 GW. This implies that distributed solar PV power generation should be regarded as an important part of China's future solar PV market application.
According to the plan, China will accelerate building large wind power and photovoltaic bases in deserts, and will in the meantime encourage distributed power generation in villages, industrial parks and building rooftops. By 2025, half of new buildings of public institutions will have solar power facilities on their rooftops.
The rationale for China’s PV policy is still government management-oriented rather than industry efficiency-oriented. In the last decade, China’s photovoltaic (PV) industry has developed rapidly, with the joint promotion of the world market and domestic policies, and China has now become the largest PV manufacturer in the world.
This analysis supported conclusions related to PV power application policies in China. Based on the degree of the government's attention on PV development and the number of policies, four stages were defined: start-up, growth, explosion, and recession. Currently, the government shows concerns about the direction and development of the market.