Photovoltaic cells, also known as solar cells, are electronic devices that can convert light energy into electrical energy. They are made of semiconductor materials such as silicon and are commonly used to generate electricity in solar panels.
A solar cell (also known as a photovoltaic cell or PV cell) is defined as an electrical device that converts light energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect. A solar cell is basically a p-n junction diode.
Simply put, photovoltaic cells allow solar panels to convert sunlight into electricity. You've probably seen solar panels on rooftops all around your neighborhood, but do you know how they work to generate electricity?
This conversion is called the photovoltaic effect. We'll explain the science of silicon solar cells, which comprise most solar panels. A photovoltaic cell is the most critical part of a solar panel that allows it to convert sunlight into electricity. The two main types of solar cells are monocrystalline and polycrystalline.
Photovoltaic Cell Working Principle Working principle of Photovoltaic Cell is similar to that of a diode. In PV cell, when light whose energy (hv) is greater than the band gap of the semiconductor used, the light get trapped and used to produce current.
Silicon photovoltaic cell, also referred to as a solar cell, is a device that transforms sunlight into electrical energy. It is made of semiconductor materials, mostly silicon, which in turn releases electrons to create an electric current when photons from sunshine are absorbed. Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cells