The charging current of our module is set to 1A and the output current is also set to 1A at 5V, however, it can also be easily modified to provide up to 2.5A if required and supported by the battery.
Otherwise, you can directly charge from USB supply by using a USB cable. These two LEDs indicate the status of charging. When a battery is charging, Red LED glows, and when it is fully charged, the Green LED turns on. Lithium-ion battery charging and discharging module which supports a constant current – constant voltage charging mechanism.
When charging the battery, switch off the load, and when loading the battery, switch off the charger. Alternatively use a PMOSFET, a resistor and a Schottky diode (See page 2 on how to do this). Lithium batteries can not absorb overcharge - the current must be cut off after charging. If not there could be thermal runaway.
Your battery is history. With the DIY TP4056 Battery Charging Module you won't need to worry about that happening because this bad boy automatically shuts off once your battery is full. The circuit is based on a highly efficient switching power supply controlled with an output voltage of 5V and current up to 1000mA.
The function of the battery charge controller circuit is to control the state of charge of any battery according to its capacity and rated voltage. Other than this, it also helps battery against overcharge. Here, a lithium-ion charger module which is based on IC TP4056/ TP4054 is used and a micro USB port to charge the battery is present.
For single battery circuit it uses the 4.2V charging voltage by default, but for dual cells in tp5100 charging module needs to connect ‘SET’ on the module board for 8.4V operation. Click here! for Simple Battery Charger using TP4056 TP5100 Schematic Circuit Diagram
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